Department of Pesticide Regulation logo
Karen Morrison
Director
California State Seal
Gavin Newsom
Governor
Yana Garcia
Secretary for Environmental Protection
03/24/2025
WHS 25-01
To:
County Agricultural Commissioners

Use of Unapproved “Respirators” (Not NIOSH Approved)

During recent inspections of indoor cannabis growing facilities, Worker Health and
Safety (WHS) field staff have noted some incongruities concerning Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE) and respiratory protection. In particular, the industrial hygienists have noted
respiratory protection that is not National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
approved. One indicator of this is a lack of a manufacturer’s logo on the mask. However,
presence of a logo is not necessarily proof of authenticity. To verify whether respirators are
NIOSH certified and approved, go to NIOSH’s Certified Equipment List website.

Several key manufacturers are listed below, although numerous others can be found on the NIOSH CEL.

Several key respirator manufacturers
Major Respirator Manufacturers
3M
Bullard
Dräger
Honeywell
Moldex-Metric
Prestige Ameritech
Uvex
Ansell
DuPont
ILC Dover

Absence from the NIOSH CEL is a good indicator of an unapproved respirator. Additional indicators include:

  • Lack of or incorrect TC (tested and certified) approval numbers (see list below for legitimate TC-approval codes)
  • No manufacturer logo on the cartridge/canister/filter media
  • Incorrect color code (see below)
  • No NIOSH logo
  • Cartridge/filter manufacturer’s logo does not match the logo/manufacture of the mask itself.

These unapproved masks can be easily purchased on Amazon and undercut the legitimate equipment (3M full face = $125; knock-off $29). Additionally, legitimate manufacturers design their cartridges to be incompatible with other manufacturers equipment. Knock-offs intentionally copy the connection design of legitimate companies to allow prohibited connection to their masks. Using a non-approved respirator is a violation of Title 3 CCR Section 6739 (c).

A respirator labeled as a KN95 respirator is expected to conform to China’s GB2626 standard. NIOSH does not approve KN95 products, or any other respiratory protective devices certified to international standards. All ear-loop masks are not approved by NIOSH.

TC (tested and certified) approval codes
TC-APPROVAL CODES
21C PAPR Filters
14G Gas Mask (large cartridge)
23C Chemical Cartridge
84A Particular filter
84A Particular filter with chemical cartridge
13F SCBA
19C Supplied Airline

RESPIRATOR CARTRIDGE COLOR CODING

Respirator Cartridge Color Coding
Color Cartridge Use
White Acid gases
Black Organic vapors
Yellow Acid gases & organic vapors
Green Ammonia gas
Purple (magenta) Radioactive materials, except tritium & noble gases
Brown Acid gases, organic vapors and ammonia gases
Orange Any particulates – P95, P99, R95, R99, R100
Blue Carbon monoxide
Red Acid gas/Ammonia gas/Carbon monoxide/organic vapor all other combinations
Teal Any particulates – N95, N99, or N100
Purple Any particulates – P100
Olive Any cartridge/canister that is not listed such as Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear or CS/CN

Please direct any questions on this subject to Senior Industrial Hygienist Harvard R. Fong, CIH, Exposure Monitoring and Industrial Hygiene Program, at 916-603-7814 or by email at Harvard.fong@cdpr.ca.gov.

Sincerely,

Original signature by:
Jagjinder Sahota
Environmental Program Manager II Chief, Worker Health and Safety Branch
(916) 445-4222
CC:
Michel Oriel, Environmental Program Manager I, Worker Health and Safety Branch, DPR
Donna Marciano, Chief, Enforcement Branch (Regional Offices), DPR
Joshua Ogawa, Chief, Enforcement Branch (Headquarters), DPR
Fidel Perez, Environmental Program Manager I, NRO Enforcement
Brandi Martin, Environmental Program Manager I, CRO Enforcement
Jahan Motakef, Environmental Program Manager I, SRO Enforcement
Ken Everett, Deputy Director, DPR
Harvard Fong, CIH, Senior Industrial Hygienist, Worker Health and Safety Branch, DPR