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On this Page
  • Recent Reports and Announcements
  • Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Documents
  • Historic Documents

Information on Imidacloprid

See all Active Ingredients

Find information on the registration status, continuous evaluation and mitigation measures in California to regulate this active ingredient. An active ingredient is the chemical that makes a pesticide work on a target pest.

Active Ingredient: Imidacloprid
Type of Pesticide: Insecticide
California Registration: Yes
Products Registered
EPA Registration: Yes
Fumigant: No
California Restricted Material: No
Toxic Air Contaminant (TAC): No
Volatile Organic Compound (VOC): No
Potential Groundwater Contaminant: Yes
Reevaluation Status: Active
Chemical Class: Neonicotinoid
DPR Chemical Code: 3849

Recent Reports and Announcements

  • Imidacloprid: Subcommittee Findings and Recommendations May 17, 2022
  • Summary of Imidacloprid Groundwater Detections in 2021
  • Pesticide Contamination Prevention Act Hearing Procedures for Certain Products Containing the Active Ingredient: Imidacloprid
  • Pesticide Contamination Prevention Act Proposed Hearing Procedures for Certain Products Containing the Active Ingredient: Imidacloprid
  • An Economic and Pest Management Evaluation of the Insecticide Imidacloprid in California Agriculture
  • Imidacloprid Registrants’ Report to the DPR in Response to DPR’s Letter Dated 23-Sept-2021; Notice of DPR’s Determination of Imidacloprid Detections in California Groundwater
  • OEHHA's Findings on the Health Effects of Imidacloprid Relevant to its Identification as a Potential Groundwater Contaminant
  • Request to Proceed with Pesticide Detection Response Process for Imidacloprid
  • Errata to "Legal Agricultural Use Determination for Imidacloprid Detections in California"
  • Legal Agricultural Use Determination for Imidacloprid Detections in California
  • Director's Decision in Response to the Pesticide Registration and Evaluation Committee's Subcommittee Findings and Recommendations Regarding Imidacloprid in Groundwater
  • Evidence Requested by the Subcommittee for Phase 2 of the Hearing on Imidacloprid Detections in Groundwater
  • Findings and Recommendations by the Subcommittee of the Pesticide Registration and Evaluation Committee for the Pesticide Contamination Prevention Act Review Process for Imidacloprid
  • Results for the Environmental Monitoring of Imidacloprid and β-Cyfluthrin in the Asian Citrus Psyllid Eradication Program
  • Results for the Monitoring of Imidacloprid and Cyfluthrin Used in the Asian Citrus Psyllid Eradication Program in Los Angeles County (Study #258)
  • Summary of Results for Fiscal Year 2003/04 Ground Water Protection List Monitoring for Imidacloprid and Three of Its Degradates
  • GW 09: Ground Water Monitoring for Imidacloprid and Four Degradates in High Use Areas in California
  • Study GW17/GW17A: Groundwater Protection List Monitoring for Imidacloprid
  • Study GW17A: Protocol for Additional Groundwater Protection List Monitoring for Imidacloprid
  • Study GW17: Protocol for Ground Water Protection List Monitoring for Imidacloprid

Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Documents

  • April 2025 - List of Products Included in Reevaluation - English pdf  
  • April 2025 - Semiannual Report Summarizing the Reevaluation Status of Pesticide Products During the Period of July 1, 2024, Through December 31, 2024
  • December 2024 - Notice of Completion of Final Risk Characterization Document and Final Exposure Assessment Document for the Non-Agricultural Uses of the Active Ingredient Imidacloprid
  • October 2024 - Neonicotinoid Pesticides for Non-Agricultural Outdoor Use: New Law and Questions and Answers
  • September 2024 - Notice of New Law Regarding Neonicotinoid Pesticides for Non-Agricultural Outdoor Use
  • May 2024 - Pesticide Registration and Evaluation Committee Meeting Minutes - English pdf  
  • March 2024 - Notice of Initiation of Reevaluation of Neonicotinoid Products Intended for Non-Agricultural Use on Non-Production, Outdoor Ornamental Plants, Trees, or Turf
  • March 2024 - Notice of Closure of Reevaluation of Chemicals in the Nitroguanidine Insecticide Class of Neonicotinoid Pesticides
  • March 2024 - Notice of Initiation of Scientific Peer Review with Partner Agencies Following Completion of the Draft Risk Characterization Document and the Draft Exposure Assessment Document for the Non-Agricultural Uses of the Active Ingredient Imidacloprid
  • January 2024 - Final Text of Regulations - English pdf  
  • April 2021 - Updated Risks from Human Exposure to Imidacloprid Residues in Well Water - English pdf  
  • April 2018 - Evaluation of the Potential Human Health Effects from Drinking Well Water Containing Imidacloprid - English pdf  
  • February 2017 - Summary of Japanese Beetle Eradication Program Monitoring for Carbaryl, Imidacloprid and Cyfluthrin in Sacramento County, 2015
  • July 2015 - Summary of Japanese Beetle Eradication Program Monitoring for Carbaryl, Imidacloprid and Cyfluthrin in Sacramento County, 2011 (Study # JB 258)
  • October 2012 - Results for the Monitoring of Imidacloprid and Cyfluthrin used in the Asian Citrus Psyllid Eradication Program in Imperial County (Study #258)
  • October 2012 - Results for the Monitoring of Imidacloprid and Cyfluthrin Used in Asian Citrus Psyllid Eradication Program in San Diego County (Study #258)
  • March 2012 - Monitoring Results of Imidacloprid Applications for Glassy Winged Sharpshooter Control in Residential Area of San Luis Obispo County
  • February 2006 - Imidacloprid Risk Characterization Document (Dietary and Drinking Water Exposure) - English pdf  
  • September 2004 - Preliminary Monitoring Results of Imidacloprid and Cyfluthrin Applications for Glassy Winged Sharpshooter Control in a Residential Area of Solano County (Study 197)
  • October 2002 - Preliminary Monitoring Results of Imidacloprid and Carbaryl Applications for Glassy-Winged Sharpshooter Control in Residential Areas of Imperial County
  • July 2002 - Preliminary Monitoring Results of Imidacloprid Applications for Glassy-Winged Sharpshooter Control in Residential Areas of Santa Clara County (Study 197)
  • May 2001 - Preliminary Monitoring Results of Imidacloprid Application for Glassy-Winged Sharpshooter Control in Residential Areas of Sacramento County (Study 197)
  • September 2000 - Determination of Carbaryl and Imidacloprid on Dislodgeable Leaf Punch Samples - English pdf  

Historic Documents

  • December 2024 - Final Human Health Risk Characterization Document for Non-Agricultural Uses of Imidacloprid
  • December 2024 - Final Human Exposure Assessment for Non-Agricultural Uses of Imidacloprid
  • December 2024 - DPR Response to Comments by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
  • December 2024 - DPR Response to Comments by the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment
  • December 2024 - DPR Response to Comments by Elanco US Inc.
  • October 2024 - Semiannual Report Summarizing the Reevaluation Status of Pesticide Products During the Period of January 1, 2024, Through June 30, 2024
  • May 2024 - Presentation on Risk & Exposure Assessment of Non-Agricultural Uses of Imidacloprid
  • May 2024 - Presentation on Updates in Neonicotinoid Reevaluation
  • March 2024 - Draft Human Health Risk Characterization Document for Non-Agricultural and Residential Uses of Imidacloprid
  • March 2024 – Draft Human Exposure Assessment for Non-Agricultural and Residential Uses of Imidacloprid
  • October 2023 - Bill Text, Pesticides: Neonicotinoids for Nonagricultural Use: Reevaluation: Control Measures
  • January 2022 – Presentation on Updates on DPR’s Neonicotinoid Reevaluation and Upcoming Mitigation
  • July 2020 – Presentation on DPR’s Neonicotinoid Reevaluation and Upcoming Mitigation Webinars
  • September 2018 – Presentation on California Neonicotinoid Risk Determination
  • September 2018 – Pesticide Registration and Evaluation Committee Meeting Agenda
  • September 2018 – Pesticide Registration and Evaluation Committee Meeting Minutes
  • September 2018 – Presentation on Neonicotinoid Risk Determination
  • July 2017 – Pesticide Registration and Evaluation Committee Meeting Agenda
  • July 2017 – Pesticide Registration and Evaluation Committee Meeting Minutes
  • July 2017 – Presentation on Neonicotinoid Updates
  • August 2016 – Study #307: Measurement of Airborne Drift of the Insecticide Imidacloprid as Applied by an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
  • March 2005 – Transferable Turf Residue following Imidacloprid Application
  • March 2004 – Summary of Results for Fiscal Year 2003/04 Groundwater Protection List Monitoring for Imidacloprid and Three of its Degradates
  • February 2004 – Monitoring of Ground Applicators Applying Pesticides and Arbor Trellised Vineyards or T-type Cross Arm Trellised Vineyards
  • November 2001 – Initiation of Risk Assessment Process for the Active Ingredient Imidacloprid
  • June 1993 – Risk Characterization Document (Section 18 Emergency Exemption for Use on Cotton)
  • June 1993 – Confidor (Imidacloprid) Estimated Foliar Dislodgeable Residues
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